Intentionally or ignorantly, many Congolese people have turned a blind eye to the weaknesses of their government in addressing the pressing issues their country faces. These weaknesses are evident not only in the ongoing conflict with M23 rebels but also in the failure to stabilize the country by eliminating over 200 armed groups.
The lack of comprehensive planning and
implementation of development projects, which could improve the overall
wellbeing and lifestyle of the Congolese people, is another glaring issue.
Intentionally or ignorantly, many Congolese people have turned a blind eye to the weaknesses of their government in addressing the pressing issues their country faces. These weaknesses are evident not only in the ongoing conflict with M23 rebels but also in the failure to stabilize the country by eliminating over 200 armed groups. As someone with a deep desire to travel, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has always been on my list.
However, security issues have consistently thwarted my plans. In 2024, I traveled to Brazzaville, but due to the tense relations between Rwanda and the DRC, I couldn’t cross the Congo River to visit Kinshasa. As a Rwandan, I was warned that without the protection of powerful Congolese figures or organizations like the UN, I would be at significant risk.
In 2015, I attempted to explore North Kivu but was detained after traveling no
more than 20 kilometers from the Goma border. My 2017 trip to South Kivu
allowed me to visit Bukavu, but fears of security instability kept me from
venturing beyond the city.
In stark contrast, I’ve had wonderful experiences
exploring neighboring countries like Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya, and Burundi. I’ve
visited their cities, historical sites, tourist destinations, villages, and
shared meals with locals, learning about their cultures. These travels made me
realize that insecurity in the DRC has become somewhat of a cultural norm, one
that has been deeply ingrained in the country's reality.
It is often said that Africa is both the richest
and the poorest continent. Rich in natural resources, it is a great source of
raw materials for nearly everything used globally. Yet, it remains the poorest
continent in reality, constantly exploited by the rest of the world, only to
beg for aid and loans in return. The DRC stands as a glaring example of this
paradox. Despite its vast natural wealth, it remains one of the poorest
countries, where basic wellbeing remains a distant dream for the majority.
Instead of holding their government accountable,
many Congolese people have aligned themselves with their leaders, who often
point fingers at Rwanda as the root cause of their slow development. Rather
than thinking outside the box and coming up with long-term development plans
that could benefit the population, many are more focused on condemning Rwanda’s
partnerships with international organizations. They campaign for Rwanda’s
international partners to stop their cooperation, accusing Rwanda of supporting
M23 rebels.
This misplaced focus contrasts sharply with the efforts Rwanda has made over the past 30 years. After the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi, Rwanda embarked on an extraordinary journey of recovery. From healing broken generations to fostering unity, rebuilding destroyed infrastructure, and creating strong institutions, Rwanda has undergone a transformation that many admire.
Today, Rwanda stands as a symbol of stability,
with a favorable business climate, a thriving tourism industry, and a
reputation for safety and security in the region. These achievements have made
Rwanda a source of envy for some, including Congolese leaders.
Rather than focusing on the development of their
own country, these leaders, using the country’s resources, have spent
considerable energy campaigning against Rwanda’s progress. They lobby international
partners, including countries like Belgium and Germany, to sever their
agreements with Rwanda, often due to their interests in DRC’s abundant natural
resources. Ironically, these are the same countries that colonized the Rwanda, divided Rwandans, and played a
part in the tragic history of genocide
that led to the loss of more than one million
lives.
If I were Congolese, I would be asking my
leaders: "What is your plan for my country and our people?" In line with Che Guevara’s words, the DRC is
indeed a "prize for imperialism," constantly embroiled in instability
that benefits outside powers. These powers, much like the ones that have
historically colonized Africa, prefer to see the region divided and unstable so
they can continue to exploit its wealth. As Guevara observed, the DRC has yet
to organize itself as a nation. The lack of unity and coordination within the
country has allowed both internal conflicts and external exploitation to
persist.
Regardless of the accusations, even if Rwanda would be involved in the DRC conflict or supporting the M23,
Congolese leaders should be ashamed of their failure to protect their own
country. The people of the DRC should hold their government accountable, not
just for blaming external forces, but for failing to address the root causes of
the M23 rebellion and the country’s broader instability.
As long as the DRC and Africa at large remain
divided and reliant on external forces, true development, resilience, and
independence will remain an unattainable dream for the few who dare to dream,
while the majority continue to live in darkness and ignorance. The time for
change has come, but it will require a shift in mindset, with a focus on
self-reliance, unity, and a determination to forge homegrown solutions to the
continent’s problems.
As Guevara warned, the lack of organization
within the DRC presents a barrier to the revolution that could lead to true
progress. The need for unity, effective leadership, and clear, actionable goals
has never been more urgent. Until then, the dream of a prosperous, stable, and
developed DRC may remain just a dream.