Under Rwanda's new intellectual property law, effective June 20, 2024, an artist's work becomes public domain 50 years after their death unless otherwise designated. Some artists choose to pass these rights to their children, ensuring continued family ownership.
The law defines a "work" as any creation in literature, art, or science. It also recognizes various forms of creative works, including collaborations, photographs, and multi-dimensional art.
Over the past 30 years, artistic
creations have thrived, with many artists registering their works with the
Rwanda Development Board (RDB) for legal protection.
Jay Polly, a prominent
rapper who passed away three years ago, had his works legally transferred to
his daughter, Iriza Cristal, through the Rwanda Society of Authors (RSAU). His
wife, Fifi, oversees his works until Iriza turns 18, as per Jay Polly's will.
The RSAU, established in
2010, aims to ensure artists are compensated for the use of their creations.
However, many artists are still unaware of its benefits, highlighting the need
for increased awareness and advocacy within the artistic community.
Jay Polly passed away on
September 2, 2021, leaving his artistic legacy to his daughter, Iriza Cristal