The continent of Africa has adapted to new strategies to boost its economy through Africa In Motion initiative.
This could be achieved by leveraging new technologies
that make it easier to conduct business, raise productivity and efficiency
while encouraging an inclusive society. Embracing new ways of enabling positive
change will foster livelihoods, promote financial inclusion and improve access to
health, education and government services.
Fadi Pharaon, the President of Ericsson Middle East and Africa
“With the ambition of supporting the acceleration of Africa’s digitization journey, we are working jointly with our customers - the service providers - and other stakeholders across the continent to enable AfricaInMotion”, said Fadi Pharaon.
Presently, information and communications technology stand as possible catalyst for digital transformation, with networks being nucleus ingredient in soaring Africa’s economic competitiveness in global arena.
“While we have
witnessed impressive market development in recent years, Africa’s ICT sector
still has growth potential compared to leading economies’’, added Fadi Pharaon.
As digital infrastructure and transaction become
increasingly impactful to the development of the African societies and
economies, affordable broadband access will need to be extended to over a billion
individuals to bridge the digital divide and enable them to reap the benefits
of the digital economy.
The Ericsson Mobility Report shows that, by 2025, 77%
of subscriptions in the Middle East and North Africa are expected to be for
mobile broadband, while in Sub-Saharan Africa mobile broadband subscriptions
will increase to reach around 72% of mobile subscriptions.
Mobile broadband connectivity not merely offers great
potential to transform cities and industries, but it also enables connectivity
as a basic human right; fostering inclusion and making a positive, sustainable
economic impact.
Sustainability
Through Connectivity
Bridging the digital divide is a demanding journey
both for the public sector and the telecommunication industry. This carries
significant potential to contribute to the United Nations Sustainable Development
Goals (SDGs) in Africa.
In order to achieve that, there is a continuous
ongoing journey serving several parameters. Education for the economic
development of Africa is primordial.
‘‘Our efforts to support education in Africa is a
continuous determination and for that we are proud to launch our three- year
global partnership with UNICEF that will help map school connectivity in 35
countries by the end of 2023. Our partnership will support the UN’s Giga initiative,
a global program led by UNICEF and the International Telecommunications Union
(ITU) that aims to connect every school to the Internet’’, Fadi Pharaon further
said.
Another key example in supporting education is the
“Connect to Learn” program, an initiative that implements Information and
Communications Technology (ICT) in schools often in resource poor settings to
enhance the quality and access to teaching and learning resources in a safe, cost
effective, and user-friendly way. The program uses the power of mobility,
broadband and cloud solutions. Thanks to that program since 2008, over
500,000 people, students and teachers at remote villages across 10 sub-Saharan
countries are connected to technology tools, digital learning resources and new
interactive forms of teaching pedagogies.
‘‘We also focus on another fundamental goal and that
is financial inclusion through the use of digital technology which is an
essential element in furthering the economic development of Africa. Mobile
money services have become an essential, life-changing tool across the continent,
providing access to safe and secure financial services but also to energy,
health, education and employment opportunities. One key example to showcase the
efforts in that area is our Wallet Platform that allows users to store,
transfer and withdraw money; pay merchants and utility providers; and use
financial services such as savings and loans’’, He explained.
According to Ericsson research, ICT solutions could
help to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by up to 15% by 2030, amounting
to around ten gigatons of CO2e—more than the current carbon footprint of the EU
and US combined.
Typical areas where the savings can be enabled by ICT
solutions are transportation, energy, industries and agriculture. This is reflected
in initiatives such as Ericsson Weather Data and Mixed Reality for Urban
Design.
Clearly, the SDGs provide a unique opportunity for
interesting discussions that will lead to more multi-sectoral partnerships and
opportunities that will help spur progress towards meeting the goals.
Partnerships
and Collaborations for Societal Impact
What is now needed is a framework that facilitates
harnessing the power of ICTs to foster inclusive socio-economic development
across Africa. However, this bridging of the digital divide, which promises to
level the global playing field so Africa can achieve its full potential, requires
a well-planned policy and regulatory environment.
A conducive, enabling policy environment that
generates regulatory certainty is key to encouraging market development through
partnerships, entrepreneurship, job creation and knowledge sharing.
Factors such as timely availability of ample,
cost-effective and harmonized spectral frequencies resources, support of
long-term stable network regulations that uphold the principle of technology neutrality,
stimulate investments and foster infrastructure competition and provision of
free flow of data, while ensuring data protection, privacy and security regulation,
are expected to play a core role in implementation of the strategies.
‘‘We at
Ericsson Middle East and Africa are constantly looking for opportunities to
collaborate and engage with partners across the board to facilitate such policy
development to fast tracking digitization across the African continent and our
recent collaboration with the African Telecommunications Union is one clear
example,’’ pointed out the president of Ericsson Middle East and Africa.
Accelerating
the Future
Taking a look ahead, Africa shows significant promise
for economic, technological and infrastructure growth over the coming years.
Yet, there are still many challenges that Africans have to overcome if they are
to deliver real sustainable change for all.
While there are parts of the continent trialling 5G
services, majority of countries remain focusing on 3G and 4G as smartphone
affordability improves year on year.
The development of advanced wireless digital infrastructure is an integral part of Africa’s growing economy. Mobile broadband access has proved to be an essential driver of an inclusive information society that integrates digitization in all critical aspects of life, such as education, transport, health, energy and even homeland security. Never has this been more evident than during the current COVID-19 pandemic.
‘‘We are focusing on assuring best performing networks
in Africa, while also offering the best digital services and solutions to our
customers. Our aim is to create a unique customer experience evolving from networks
adopting to automation, artificial intelligence and analytics, ’said Pharaon, adding
that one of their focus areas also is reducing time-to-market and flexibility
in launching services for their customers towards subscribers. From operation
perspectives, they emphasize driving service delivery efficiency through
adoption of advanced tools. To him, they will continue their purposeful growth
of mobile broadband, fixed wireless access and fintech services so that their
service provider partners reach out to further communities across the continent.’’
A
promise to Africa
Tackling the digital divide, continuing to build a
robust ICT infrastructure, promoting sustainability, innovation, education and
entrepreneurship will be critical for maximizing the role of technology in
boosting resilience and inclusive growth in Africa. By achieving that, Africa
will experience a paradigm shift on all levels with new game-changers as
e-health, e-government and e-education; the African society will accelerate
into a much economically advanced nation.
However, collaboration between the different
stakeholders in the ecosystem becomes even more important than ever to achieve
this vision.
He concluded that their promise and commitment towards the continent are to always support a world where digitalization is transforming the eco-system; enabling sustainable growth, economic development and opening up opportunities for all.
In order to accelerate their promise to Africa and
achieve a true impact, they are looking forward to supporting their customers,
bringing latest innovation, leveraging global skill and scale to the benefit of
Africa’s digital development.