Unique in appearance and structure, Black people's hair is especially fragile and prone to injury and damage. Fortunately, there is a lot you can do to help minimize damage and keep your hair beautiful.
To help keep Black hair healthy, dermatologists
recommend the following tips:
Wash your hair once a week or every other week.
This will help prevent build-up of hair care products, which can be drying to
the hair.
Use conditioner. Use conditioner every time you
wash your hair. Be sure to coat the ends of the hair with conditioner, as the
ends are the oldest and most fragile part of your hair.
Use a hot oil treatment twice a month. This adds
additional moisture and elasticity to your hair.
Use a heat protecting product before styling.
Adding this to wet hair before styling will help minimize heat damage.
Use caution with relaxers. To minimize hair
damage, always go to a professional hair stylist to ensure that the relaxer is
applied safely. Touch-ups should only be done every two to three months and
only to newly grown hair. Never apply relaxer to hair that has already been
relaxed.
Use ceramic combs or irons to press hair. If you
would like to press or thermally straighten your hair, use a ceramic comb or
iron and only do so once a week. Use a straightening device with a dial to
ensure the device is not too hot. Use the lowest possible temperature setting
that gives you the style you want. A higher temperature may be necessary for
thicker, coarser hair.
Make sure braids, cornrows or weaves are not too
tight. If it hurts while your hair is being styled, ask the stylist to stop and
redo it. Pain equals damage.